Định lượng Albumin [Máu]

20.800đ

Định lượng Albumin là xét nghiệm đo nồng độ albumin – một loại protein chính trong huyết thanh do gan sản xuất.

Xét nghiệm giúp đánh giá chức năng gan, tình trạng dinh dưỡng, bệnh thận hoặc các rối loạn protein trong máu.

Giá trị bình thường: 35 – 50 g/L

Tăng cao: Thường ít gặp, có thể do mất nước

Giảm thấp: Gợi ý suy gan, hội chứng thận hư, suy dinh dưỡng, viêm cấp

Trường hợp đặc biệt: Giảm albumin kéo dài làm nặng thêm tình trạng phù và rối loạn huyết động

- Người có dấu hiệu phù, cổ trướng, mệt mỏi kéo dài.
- Bệnh nhân có tiền sử bệnh gan, thận, suy dinh dưỡng.
- Người cần đánh giá tình trạng dinh dưỡng hoặc chức năng gan.

Note before/after sampling

Before sampling
- Không cần nhịn ăn. - Thông báo cho bác sĩ về các thuốc đang sử dụng.
After sampling
- Giữ sạch vị trí chọc kim, tránh nhiễm trùng. - Theo dõi dấu hiệu chảy máu hoặc bầm tím tại vị trí lấy máu hoặc phản ứng bất thường sau lấy máu.

Frequently asked questions

If your test results show you are at risk for diabetes, you need to change your diet, increase your physical activity, lose weight if necessary, monitor your health regularly and consult a specialist.

Before a blood lipid test, you need to fast for 9-12 hours, drink only water, avoid alcohol, tobacco, strenuous exercise, get enough sleep and inform your doctor if you are taking medication.

Gestational diabetes testing is a separate test, usually done between 24–28 weeks of pregnancy, that includes methods such as an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) or fasting blood sugar measurement.

Yes

Yes, blood lipid testing should be performed periodically, because it helps detect early risks of cardiovascular diseases, strokes and metabolic disorders.

Recommended frequency:

- Healthy adults: Should be tested every 1-2 years if the results are normal.

- People with risk factors (diabetes, high blood pressure, obesity, smoking, family history...): Should be tested every 6-12 months.

- People who are being treated for dyslipidemia: Follow your doctor's instructions, maybe every 3-6 months to monitor the effectiveness of treatment.

Common symptoms (if any):
- Fatigue, dizziness, lightheadedness
- Headache, insomnia, memory loss
- Chest tightness, mild shortness of breath when exercising
- Pain, numbness in limbs, feeling of heaviness in limbs
- Dull skin, yellow lumps under the skin (containing cholesterol, often on the eyelids, elbows, heels, etc.)
- Weight gain, abdominal fat, especially around the waist
- High blood pressure or fatty liver detected

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